The First Ten Days Are Not Ordinary Days
The first ten days of Dhul Hijjah are a season of mercy and spiritual effort. A Muslim may increase voluntary prayers, recitation of the Qur’an, takbeer, tahleel, tahmeed, charity, and fasting.
Fasting does not stand alone in these days. It becomes more powerful when paired with humility, forgiveness, feeding others, helping the sick, and remembering those who cannot enjoy Eid with ease.
“No good deeds done on other days are superior to those done on these days.” Sahih al-Bukhari, 969
The Day of Arafah Is the Heart of Dhul Hijjah Fasting
The Day of Arafah falls on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah. For pilgrims, standing at Arafah is a central part of Hajj. For Muslims not performing Hajj, fasting on this day is strongly encouraged.
This is a day to ask Allah for forgiveness, make heartfelt du’a, give charity, and prepare spiritually for Eid al-Adha and Qurbani.
Fasting the Day of Arafah is hoped to expiate the sins of the previous year and the coming year. Sahih Muslim, 1162